雅思作文_定語(yǔ)從句在寫作中的作用

雅思作文：定語(yǔ)從句在寫作中的作用，很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問題有疑問和不解，那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。

定語(yǔ)從句是雅思寫作的常用句型，在雅思寫作中起到了各種修飾和限制的作用。但是其實(shí)大部分同學(xué)對(duì)其用法模糊，不夠細(xì)致和確定，所以使得考生容易掉以輕心，在雅思寫作的應(yīng)用中出錯(cuò)，得不償失。

1.當(dāng)先行詞為all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代詞時(shí)關(guān)系代詞用that而不用which.

I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.

There are few books that you can read in this book store.

2.當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that, 不用which.

He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.

3.當(dāng)先行詞有形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that, 而不用which.

This is the best novel that I have ever read.

Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.

4.當(dāng)先行詞有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that, 不用which.

The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.

5.當(dāng)先行詞被the only, the very, the same, the right等修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that,不用which.

That is the very thing that we can do.

It is the only book that he bought himself.

6.當(dāng)先行詞被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that,不用which.

You can take any room that you like.

There is no clothes that fit you here.

7.當(dāng)主句是以which開頭的特殊問句時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞一般用that而不用which.

Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?

8.在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 It is ... that ... 中,只用that,不用which.

It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.

9.在 such (the same) ... as ... 句型中,關(guān)系代詞要用as, 而不用which.

We need such materials as (not which) can bear high temperature.

10.表示 正如... 那樣 , 正象... 之意時(shí), 用as, 不用which.

Mary was late again, as had been expected.

11.As 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可以放在主句前面, 也可以放在主句后面或主句中間,而由 which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句后面。這個(gè)部分是大家在雅思寫作中比較常用的句型，要注意啦!

As we all know, oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.

定語(yǔ)從句能比較顯著地彰顯出考生的實(shí)力。一個(gè)恰到好處的定語(yǔ)從句，能體現(xiàn)出考生對(duì)整體句子較為精確的掌控能力，并增強(qiáng)句子的緊湊感。由于定語(yǔ)從句并非語(yǔ)法難點(diǎn)，學(xué)生們?cè)诰毩?xí)時(shí)也可進(jìn)行 peer correction, 方便易行。

以上這11點(diǎn)需要注意的情況就是大家在應(yīng)用雅思寫作常用句型中的定語(yǔ)從句的基本用法，需要大家給予足夠的重視。

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