托福獨立寫作如何安排考試時間

雅思托?？荚囀且粋€非常有難度的考試，相信很多在備考階段的小伙伴們，每天都在關(guān)注一些雅思相關(guān)的消息。有同學(xué)問：托福獨立寫作如何安排考試時間？今天，一起來看看吧。

寫作流程

審題、確定托福立場、列出理由

（只需要在草稿紙上用英文單詞或漢語列出各個理由，防止遺忘），最少3分鐘最多5分鐘。

要避免兩個極端：

a.用時太少，理由沒有想清楚就開始寫，不僅造成文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)不清，還會引起行文中頻繁的修正，欲速則不達(dá)；b.用時太多，不要追求一次思考就能把每一條理由及相關(guān)例證都想出來。其實想出兩條之后就可以動筆，各個理由的例證可以寫到該段時邊思考邊寫。這一點你不必懷疑，只要你的思維還是正常的，一定能做到。

托福正文寫作最少22分鐘最多26分鐘：

a.各段寫作時，注意對段落的不同部分給予不同的重視。主題句給予最大重視，注意煉句，別說你不想寫主題句，主題句可以使讀者和筆者本人更清晰該段落寫什么。各段中支持性細(xì)節(jié)寫作不必遵循相同的模式。

有n種選擇可供參考：1.舉具體事例；2.說對方相對缺點；3.使用數(shù)據(jù)；4.使用假想例子；5.使用類比、比喻、引用等修辭手段來論述。哪一種你最容易想出來，就用哪一種。

b.考前將文章開頭、結(jié)尾、例證、讓步等各種句型背熟練，并且練習(xí)和?？紩r把他們用熟，要象做完型填空一樣對待考場作文。別試圖在考場上再去臨時決定比如哪種開頭好，怎樣結(jié)尾好。使用自己選種的套話。

c.當(dāng)被告知還有5分鐘結(jié)束時，一般你應(yīng)該已經(jīng)寫到最后一條理由，或者已經(jīng)在做結(jié)尾。要確保文章有結(jié)尾段（不排除將它和最后一條理由的末段結(jié)合在一起的可能性）。

檢查需要1-3分鐘，有側(cè)重點地檢查：

a.句法：確保每句話是完整的，有謂語，且簡單句只有一個謂語。

b.時態(tài)：文章絕大部分使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時；一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱要使用單數(shù)；使用過去發(fā)生的事例時用的是過去時；

c.主謂一致按此三步，持續(xù)練習(xí)5篇以上，可以確保時間問題。

如何在30分鐘行文的整個過程中保持書面整潔：

A、TWE要求必須用鉛筆寫作文，你要自己準(zhǔn)備好鉛筆和橡皮。橡皮要有韌性，太硬會擦破紙，有錯誤要擦干凈再改；

B、第一遍寫作時要求字跡不要太大也不要太小，通常一行寫10-12個左右單詞為宜。如果書法不好，可以在考前練習(xí)寫一下斜體的26個字母。

高分模板

主題句

No one would deny the fact that the importance of A to X should never be overlooked.

The fact that A is of vital importance to X is hardly a surprise.

There is no denying that A is conducive to X or A is closely bound up with X.

On no account should we underestimate the importance of A to X.

By no means are we supposed to close our eyes to the importance of A to X.

It is A that plays an essential part in X.

What we have to admit is that A is a major contributor to X.

正面說理

因

One of the most obvious reasons of this point is that ….

What may explain this point is that ….

The reason is that ….

Of the various reasons attempting to account for this point， the most likely one is that ….

It is generally believed that X results from A.

果

That is the reason why ….

….， as a result of which ….

….， which may explain why ….

反面說理

On the contrary | In contrast | Conversely | On the other hand

引出例子

To illustrate， we may refer to the example of A.

A is a good demonstration of this point.

For relevant examples， we just need to turn to A.

There is no better illustration of this point than the example of A.

There are myriads of examples in our lives that can be used here to substantiate this point， one of which is XXX.

If anyone needs convincing that…， here is the proof.

If anyone looks for further evidence that …， they should look at ….

Those seeking more conviction that … can now turn to ….

Examples of this point abounds in our lives， one of which is ….

… can be cited here as an example of this point.

總結(jié)例子

The story of Eg. perfectly illustrates the importance of A to X.

It can be seen from the story of Eg. that A is an indispensable ingredient of X.

Without A， Eg. could have never done X.

Needless to say， Eg’s story indicates that X is largely a result of A.

Had Eg. not done A， Eg. would have never done X.

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