劍雅12Test7Passage1閱讀flying tortoises雅思答案及解析

flying tortoises的意思即為：飛翔的烏龜，下面我為大家?guī)砹藙ρ?2Test7Passage1閱讀flying tortoises雅思答案及解析，在訓練這篇文章的雅思同學一起來看看吧。

劍雅12Test7Passage1閱讀flying tortoises雅思答案及解析

第1題答案：v

對應原文：A段：This inhospitable environment is home to the giant Galapagos tortoise…As these ancestral tortoises settled on the individual islands…they grew to become the largest and longest-living tortoises on the planet

答案解析：A段按照時間順序，介紹了加拉帕戈斯象龜在島嶼上出現(xiàn)和繁殖的過程。所有選項中只有v能夠?qū)@一內(nèi)容進行概括，由此確定答案。

第2題答案：iii

對應原文：B段：From the 17th century onwards,pirates took a few on board for food,but the arrival of whaling ships in the 1790s saw this exploitation grow exponentially…This historical exploitation was then exacerbated when settlers came to the islands.

答案解析：B段介紹了加拉帕戈斯象龜?shù)谋瘧K遭遇。先是被海盜和捕鯨船作為食物儲備，后來又受到前來定居的人類的侵害。iii選項-象龜人口的不利發(fā)展很好的概括了這一內(nèi)容，由此確定答案。

第3題答案：viii

對應原文：C段：In 1989,work began on a tortoise-breeding centre just outside the town of Puerto Villamil on Isabela,dedicated to protecting the island’s tortoise populations.

答案解析：這一段的內(nèi)容比較簡短，介紹了面對如此嚴峻的形式，人們建立了加拉帕戈斯象龜人工繁殖中心，即保護項目的開始，由此確定答案為viii。

第4題答案：i

對應原文：D段：Captive-bred tortoises can’t be reintroduced into the wild until they’re at least five years old and weigh at least 4.5 kilograms

答案解析：這一段描述了放歸象龜時間節(jié)點的重要性，太早或者太晚都不行，由此確定i選項為正確答案。

第5題答案：iv

對應原文：E段：But in November 2010,the environmentalist and Galapagos National Park liaison officer Godfrey Merlin,a visiting private motor yacht captain and a helicopter pilot gathered around a table in a small caféin Puerto Ayora on the island of Santa Cruz to work out more ambitious reintroduction.

答案解析：這一段的內(nèi)容可以概括為兩點，過去放歸象龜?shù)睦щy，和三個人相聚后產(chǎn)生的更為宏大的想法。選項中只有iv能對應后者，由此確定答案。

第6題答案：vi

對應原文：F段：the owners of the 67-metre yacht White Cloud…a custom crate was designed to hold up to 33 tortoises…a group of volunteers from the breeding centre…park wardens,dropped off ahead of time in remote locations,cleared landing sites

答案解析：F段介紹了為了保證這一計劃能夠成功，各方面所做的努力，包括文章來自老烤鴨雅思游艇的所有者，特殊的集裝箱設計，繁殖中心的志愿者，公園的管理人員等。只有vi選項能夠與此對應，由此確定答案。

第7題答案：ii

對應原文：G段：Eventually,one tiny tortoise came across a fully grown giant who had been lumbering around the island for around a hundred years.

答案解析：G段主要介紹放歸成功之后的事情，一只幼年象龜與一只老年象龜相遇，十分具有代表意義。ii選項很好的概括了這一點，由此確定答案。

第8題答案：pirates

對應原文：B段：From the 17th century onwards,pirates took a few on board for food

答案解析：根據(jù)17th century定位到B段的這句話，題干中問的是被…所使用。這句話里填上去合適的只有pirates，由此確定答案。

第9題答案：food

對應原文：B段：in the 1790s…Relatively immobile and capable of surviving for months without food or water,the tortoises were taken on board these ships to act as food supplies during long ocean passages.

答案解析：順著上一題往下，題干中問的是象龜被當作什么。1790s這句話中并沒有合適的、能往上填的內(nèi)容，因此繼續(xù)往下。發(fā)現(xiàn)act as與kept for對應，由此鎖定food supplies。又因為空上只能填一個單詞，拋棄supplies，鎖定food。

第10題答案：oil

對應原文：B段：Sometimes,their bodies were processed into high-grade oil.

答案解析：順著上一題往下，原文中提到的象龜?shù)牧硪环N用途是被制成高端油脂，由此確定oil為答案。

第11題答案：settlers

對應原文：B段：This historical exploitation was then exacerbated when settlers came to the islands.They hunted the tortoises and destroyed their habitat to clear land for agriculture.

答案解析：根據(jù)hunted鎖定they，閱讀上一句話發(fā)現(xiàn)they指代的是settlers，由此確定答案。

第12題答案：species

對應原文：B段：They also introduced alien species

答案解析：順著上一題往下，題干中not native與alien同義替換，由此確定答案為species。

第13題答案：eggs

對應原文：that either prey on the eggs and young tortoises or damage or destroy their habitat.

答案解析：題干中baby tortoises對應原文中的young tortoises，根據(jù)并列關系確定答案為egg。

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