Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福聽力原文翻譯及問題答案
2023-07-02 13:32:29 來源:中國教育在線
Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福聽力原文翻譯及問題答案
一、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福聽力原文:
Narrator:Listen to a conversation between a student and the director of the student cafeteria.Male Student:Hi,I…I’m sorry to interrupt.Could I ask you a few questions?Female Director: Sure,but if it’s about your meal plan,you’ll need to go to room 45,just down the hall…Male Student:Uh,no.I’m OK with my meal plan.I’m actually here about the food in the student cafeteria.Female Director:Oh,uh,we do feed a lot of students,so we can’t always honor individual requests.I’m sure you understand…Male Student:Of course,it’s just that I’m a little concerned—I mean,a lot of us are—that a lot of the food you serve isn’t really that healthy.Like,there’s so many deep-fried foods.
Female Director:As a matter of fact,we recently changed the type of oil we use in our fryer;it’s the healthiest available.And would you believe that at least 10 students have already complained that their French fries and fried chicken don’t taste as good since we itched?!Male Student:Well,try not to eat too many fried foods,anyway.I’m just aware that…um,you see,I used to work in a natural food store,and they had all this literature advising people to eat fresh,organically grown food.Working there really opened my eyes.Female Director:Did you come to the Organic Food Festival we had last year to celebrate Earth Day?Male Student:No,sorry,I must’ve missed that.Female Director:We served only certified organic food,most of which was from local farms.It’s not something we can afford to do on a daily basis,and there aren’t too many organic farms around here.But sometimes the produce we offer is organically grown;it depends on the season and the prices,of course.Male Student:That’s good to know.I like the fact that organic farms don’t use chemical pesticides,or anything that can pollute the soil or the water.Female Director:I do,too,but let me ask you this:is it better for the environment to buy locally grown produce that’s not certified as organic,or is it better to get organically grown fruits and vegetables that must be trucked in from California—3,000 miles away?What about the fossil fuels burned by the truck’s engine,plus the expense of shipping food across long distances?And,nutritionally speaking,an apple’s an apple,however it’s grown.Male Student:I see your point.It’s not so clear cut.Female Director:Why don’t you visit our cafeteria’s Web site?We list all our food suppliers,you know,where we buy the food that we serve.And the site also suggests ways to make your overall diet a healthy one.You can also find some charts listing fat and calorie content for different types of seafood,meats,and the other major food groups.Male Student:I didn’t realize you thought about these things so carefully.I just noticed all the high-calorie food in the cafeteria.Female Director:Well,we have to give choices so everyone’s satisfied.But if you wish to pursue this further,I suggest that you talk to my boss.
Male Student:That’s OK.Seems like you’re doing what you can.
二、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福聽力中文翻譯:
旁白:聽一個學生和學生自助餐廳主任之間的對話。男生:嗨,我……很抱歉打斷你。我能問你幾個問題嗎?女董事:;當然可以,但如果是關(guān)于你的用餐計劃,你需要去大廳下的45號房間……男學生:嗯,不,我對我的用餐計劃沒意見。事實上,我來這里是為了學生自助餐廳的食物。女導演:哦,呃,我們確實喂飽了很多學生,所以我們不能總是滿足個人的要求。男學生:當然,我只是有點擔心,我的意思是,我們很多人都認為你提供的很多食物并不健康。比如,有很多油炸食品。
女導演:事實上,我們最近改變了油炸鍋的用油類型;這是最健康的。你相信嗎,至少有10個學生已經(jīng)抱怨他們的炸薯條和炸雞嘗起來沒有我們癢了那么好吃?!男生:無論如何,盡量不要吃太多油炸食品。我只是意識到……嗯,你看,我以前在一家天然食品店工作,他們有很多文獻建議人們吃新鮮的有機食品。在那里工作真的讓我大開眼界。女導演:你參加了去年我們舉辦的有機食品節(jié)來慶祝地球日嗎?男學生:不,對不起,我一定錯過了。女主任:我們只提供經(jīng)過認證的有機食品,其中大部分來自當?shù)剞r(nóng)場。這不是我們每天都能負擔得起的事情,這里也沒有太多的有機農(nóng)場。但有時我們提供的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品是有機種植的;當然,這取決于季節(jié)和價格。男學生:很高興知道。我喜歡有機農(nóng)場不使用化學殺蟲劑,或任何可能污染土壤或水的東西。女導演:我也是,但讓我問你這個問題:購買當?shù)胤N植的未經(jīng)有機認證的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品對環(huán)境更好嗎,還是購買有機種植的水果和蔬菜更好,這些水果和蔬菜必須從3000英里以外的加利福尼亞州運來?卡車引擎燃燒的化石燃料,再加上長途運輸食物的費用呢?而且,從營養(yǎng)學上講,蘋果是一個蘋果,不管它是如何生長的。男學生:我明白你的意思。這不是很清楚。女主管:你為什么不訪問我們自助餐廳的網(wǎng)站呢?我們列出了我們所有的食品供應商,你知道,我們在哪里購買我們提供的食品。該網(wǎng)站還建議如何使你的總體飲食健康。你還可以找到一些圖表,列出不同類型的海鮮、肉類和其他主要食物組的脂肪和卡路里含量。男學生:我不知道你對這些事情想得這么仔細。我剛剛注意到自助餐廳里所有的高熱量食物。女導演:嗯,我們必須做出選擇,讓每個人都滿意。但如果你想進一步調(diào)查,我建議你和我的老板談談。
男學生:沒關(guān)系??磥砟阍诒M你所能。
三、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福聽力問題:
Q1:1.What is the conversation mainly about?
A.Changes that will be made in food choices offered to students
B.Food-safety procedures followed by the cafeteria staff
C.Issues related to the cafeteria's food policy
D.Common complaints about the food served in the cafeteria
Q2:2.According to the woman,how did some students react to the change in frying oil used in the cafeteria?
A.They said the change made the food less tasty.
B.They said the change made the food less oily.
C.They asked for information about the new oil.
D.They stopped buying fried foods.
Q3:3.What does the woman imply about organically grown food?[Click on 2 answers.]
A.It is not always the best choice for the environments.
B.It is more nutritious than food that is not organically grown.
C.It is difficult to obtain from local farms regularly.
D.It is served in the cafeteria almost every day.
Q4:4.According to the woman,what information can be found on the cafeteria's Web site?Click on 2 answers.
A.Requirements for food to be certified as organic.
B.Information on where the cafeteria food comes from.
C.A list of the food choices offered to students for each meal.
D.The nutritional content of specific foods.
Q5:5.What does the man mean when he says this?
A.He wants to make an appointment to talk to the woman's boss.
B.He is satisfied with the information he has received.
C.He is upset because he is being sent somewhere else.
D.He is glad the woman has promised to address his concerns.
四、Issues related to cafeteria's food policy托福聽力答案:
A1:正確答案:C
A2:正確答案:A
A3:正確答案:AC
A4:正確答案:BD
A5:正確答案:B
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