雅思大作文范文：大學生學費是否都由個人支付

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雅思大作文范文：大學生學費是否都由個人支付

雅思大作文題目：

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefits students themselves not the society as a whole.

To what extent do you agree to disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

【話題分類】

教育

【題目解析】

題目大意：有人認為大學生應該承擔所有的學習費用，因為大學教育的受益人只有學生，而不是整個社會。你是否同意？

【難點】本題由于題干比較復雜，考生在覆蓋題目議題時，需要考慮周全。有兩部分的觀點需要回應：1）大學生是否需要支付全部學習費用；2）大學教育是否只讓學生受益。

【解決】很顯然兩部分的觀點我們都很難表示贊同，因此選擇完全不同意題目的觀點。此時中間分為主要兩部分(2-3段)，分別論證：1）不應當讓大學生支付全部的學習費用(論證這樣做的弊端，或者給出由政府承擔一定份額學費的好處)；2）大學教育讓學生和社會都受益（指出大學教育對社會輸送人才等）

【寫作思路】

開頭段：引出大學教育學費的爭議，轉述題目觀點并表示不贊同。

主體第一段：論述大學教育對社會的作用-提高公民整體素質(zhì)、輸送人才；(證明它不止讓個體受益)

主體第二段：論述大學生承擔全部費用的弊端-可能會讓一些優(yōu)秀的人才失去教育機會；

主體第三段：論述可以由政府、學校來承擔一部分費用的好處；

結尾段：重申大學教育的意義，以及費用不應當全部由學生承擔。

【參考范文】

The proportion of university students has been rising in almost every country.Many people insist that the educational expense should be borne by students themselves,since they are studying for their own sake not for the community.However,I firmly believe that tertiary education benefits individuals as well as the society as a whole,and a certain proportion of state-sponsored fees should be offered to students.

Evidently,the society reaps benefits from higher education,although the students seem to be the direct beneficiary.University study nurtures the skills of students who would eventually enter the job market,trying to make personal achievement and serving the community at the same time.For example,a medical student would work in health sector,saving thousands of people's lives;a normal university student would possibly become a teacher,cultivating future generations.In short,higher education fosters talented professionals who can bring prosperity to the nation.

If the cost of higher education is to be paid solely by the students,then there would be many young adults losing out on essential education.Students from financially disadvantaged families would be unable to pay full tuition fees as it is usually expensive,which means they are deprived of the opportunities to go to a university.In the long run,the disparities in the society would become widened,meaning that social stability would suffer from this.

It is also evident that societies that have state sponsored education are more successful than those that do not.Countries that have government allowance or free education for their students have outperformed those that compel students to pay exorbitant fees.Germany,Norway,Sweden,Denmark and Finland are a few examples of successful and happy societies where students get state sponsored education.

To conclude,the benefits of higher education are enjoyed by the society as well as individuals as all students ultimately contribute to the society.Therefore the costs of their education should not be borne by themselves only,and government subsidies would be necessary in this respect.

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