雅思大作文范文：教育能夠有效預防犯罪

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雅思大作文范文：教育能夠有效預防犯罪

雅思大作文題目：

In many countries,prison is the common solution to the problem of crime.However,another effective way is to provide people with better education so that they will not become criminals.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題目大意

在很多國家，犯了罪的人往往會被關進監(jiān)獄來懲治。然而，另一個有效的方式是給人們提供更好的教育從而預防他們犯罪。是否同意？

思路解析

這是一道觀點類大作文，討論的教育是不是有效預防犯罪的方式。審題時需要注意兩點，一是題目中討論的是“will not become criminals”預防犯罪，要圍繞這點展開，不要扯到懲罰犯罪等問題。二是觀點中的邏輯關系“提供更好的教育能夠有效預防犯罪”，下面來看下具體觀點。

首先，導致犯罪的原因有很多。缺乏正確的的對錯價值觀、尋求刺激和性格缺陷、靠正常手段難以獲得收入和生存、社會缺乏公平和貧富差距過大等等，都有可能導致犯罪

對照上面的原因來看，教育確實能有效減少犯罪行為，有兩方面原因。

一是教育能夠提升人們的知識和技能，這些有助于受教育者找到一份工作來保證穩(wěn)定的收入，進而減少人們通過犯罪行為來獲得財物的概率。二是教育能夠教會人們正確的價值觀，無論是通過學校還是家庭教育，讓人們對于“對”和“錯”有更清晰的認知，提前讓人們知道犯罪的后果及將會受到的懲罰，可以降低人們犯罪的欲望。

但是，單靠教育沒法完全預防犯罪行為的發(fā)生。比如社會公平和貧富差距問題，依靠教育并沒有辦法很好解決，而是需要制定更加完善的政策和法律，并由管理者來嚴格執(zhí)行，才能夠有效遏制這方面問題的發(fā)生，創(chuàng)造一個更好的生存環(huán)境，使得人們遵紀守法也能正常生活，而不需要采用違法手段達到目的。

高分范文示例

In criminology,examining why people commit the crime is very important in the ongoing debate of how crime should be handled and prevented.It is admitted that better education could effectively help to lower the crime rate.However,I believe in terms of seeking solutions in ultimately reducing types and levels of crime,broader perspectives need to be explored.

It is true that part of these criminal acts is committed by people who fail to receive a proper education.Normally,criminals are those who have problems in school including low grades,lack of attendance or disciplinary actions,such as suspension or expulsion.In these cases,it is hard for them to be taught respect for authority and consideration for others or equipped with knowledge and techniques for a reasonable job.As a result,they may easily come up with subconscious thought that compels them to impulsive reactions when angry or steal out of a sense of need when feeling hopeless about making a living.

Such as it is,however,criminality cannot be fully avoided.According to research conducted regarding this,more factors namely,genes,environment,and society are involved in the criminality of individuals.Poor diet,mental illness,bad brain chemistry and even evolutionary rewards for aggressive criminal conduct have been proposed as explanations for crime.Also,people develop motivation to commit the crime and the skill to commit crime through the people they associate with and the environment they are surrounded by.For instance,a neighbourhood that has fraying social structures featuring vacant and vandalized buildings and high unemployment,in particular,is more likely to have high crime rates.

In conclusion,as there exist different backgrounds that mould people into criminal behaviour,offering better education can only take effect within a limited scale,and would not have the desired result.

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